Abstract
The aim of this study is to compare experience of customers making decisions in teams and individually during the process of purchasing IT software supporting management processes in their organization.The research sample consisted of 114 companies from all over Poland that purchased management-supporting software in the last 3 years. Quantitative research method was used to achieve the adopted research objective. A questionnaire was applied as a research tool, while Manna-Whitney U test - was used to determine differences in experiment levels.This article refers to the models of organizational behavior, paying special attention to group and individual factors that business customer experience. The research results show that the experience of people who decide to purchase software as a team is better at all stages of the decision-making process compared to the experience of people making decisions individually.The collected research material, and, above all, the conclusions drawn from it, contribute to the knowledge about the quality of business customer experience in the IT sector, and outline the differences in the quality of such experience between those making decisions in the organization in a team and in an individual manner.
Metrics
References
- Andersen, P. H., Kumar, R. (2006). Emotions, Trust and Relationship Development in Business Purchasing: An Empirical Exploration of the Buyclass Framework. Journal of Marketing, 51(3), 71–86. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298705100305
- Beer, J. S., Knight, R. T., D’Esposito, M. (2006). Controlling the Integration of Emotion and Cognition. Psychological Science (Wiley-Blackwell), 17(5), 448–53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01726.x
- Biggemann, S., Kowalkowski, C., Maley, J., Brege, S. (2013). Development and implementation of customer solutions: A study of process dynamics and market shaping. Industrial Marketing Management, 42(7), 1083–1092. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2013.07.026
- Choffray, Jean-Marie, Lilien, G. L. (1978). Assessing Response to Industrial Marketing Strategy. Journal of Marketing, 42(4), 20-31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002224297804200205
- Corder, G.W. & Foreman, D.I. (2009). Nonparametric Statistics for Non-Statisticians: A Step-by-Step Approach. International Statistic Review, 78(3), 451-452. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-5823.2010.00122_6.x
- Cortez, R. M., Johnston, W. J. (2017). The future of B2B marketing theory: A historical and prospective analysis. Industrial Marketing Management, 66, 90–102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2017.07.017
- Court, D., Elzinga D., Mulder S., Vetvik O. J. (2009). The Consumer Decision Journey. McKinsey Quarterly, 3, 96-107.
- Ervelles, S., Stevenson, T. H. (2006). Enhancing the Business-to-Business Supply Chain: Insights From Partitioning the Supply Side. Industrial Marketing Management, 35(5), 481–492. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2005.04.005
- Głomb, K. (2020). Kompetencje 4.0. Część I: Cyfrowa transformacja rynku pracy i przemysłu w perspektywie roku 2030. Raport Agencji Rozwoju Przemysłu, Warszawa.
- Helgesen, O., Håvold J. I., E. Nesset, E. (2007). Images, Satisfaction and Antecedents: Drivers of Student Loyalty? A Case Study of a Norwegian University College. Corporate Reputation Review, 10, 38–59. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.crr.1550037
- Hirschman, E. C. Holbrook, M. B. (1982). Hedonic Consumption: Emerging Concepts, Methods, and Propositions. Journal of Marketing, 46(3), 92-101. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298204600314
- Ho, W., Xu, X., Dey, P. K. (2010). Multi-Criteria Decision Making Approaches for Supplier Evaluation and Selection: A Literature Review. European Journal of Operations Research, 202(1), 16–24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2009.05.009
- Homburg, C., Jozić, D., Kuehnl, C. (2017). Customer experience management: Toward implementing an evolving marketing concept. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 45(3), 377–401. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-015-0460-7
- Howard, J. A., Sheth, J. N. (1969). The Theory of Buyer Behavior. New York: John Wiley
- Klaus, P. (2015). Measuring customer experience: How to develop and execute the most profitable customer experience strategies. Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137375469
- Kowalkowski, C., Ulaga, W. (2017). Service strategy in action: A practical guide for growing your B2B service and solution business. Scottsdale: AZ, Service Strategy Press
- Kuppelwieser, V.G., Klaus P. (2021). Measuring customer experience quality: The EXQ scale revisited. Journal of Business Research, 126(2021), 624–633. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.01.042
- Lemon, K. N., Verhoef P. C. (2016). Understanding Customer Experience throughout the Customer Journey. Journal of Marketing, 80(6), 69-96. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1509/jm.15.0420
- Mikolon, S., Kolberg, A., Haumann, T., Wieseke, J. (2015). The complex role of complexity: How service providers can mitigate negative effects of perceived service complexity when selling professional services. Journal of Service Research, 18(4), 513–528. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670514568778
- Parasuraman, A. (2000). Technology readiness index [TRI]: a multiple-item scale to measure readiness to embrace new technologies. Journal of Service Research, 2(4), 307–320. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/109467050024001
- Pine, B. J., Gilmore, J. H. (1998). Welcome to the experience economy. Harvard Business Review, 76, 97–105.
- Rawson, A., Duncan E., Jones C. (2013). The Truth about Customer Experience. Harvard Business Review, 91 (9), 90-98.
- Robinson, P. J., Farris, C. W., Wind, Y. (1967). Industrial Buying and Creative Marketing, Allyn and Bacon, Boston, MA.
- Sheth, J. (1973). A Model of Industrial Buyer Behavior. Journal of Marketing, 37(10), 50–56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002224297303700408
- Shainesh, G. (2004). Understanding buyer behaviour in software services. Technology Management, 28(1), 118-123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJTM.2004.005056
- Simon, H.A. (1990). Invariants of Human Behavior. Annual Review of Psychology, 41(1), 1–19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ps.41.020190.000245
- Spekman, R. E., Stern, L. W. (1979). Environmental Uncertainty and Buying Group Structure. Journal of Marketing, 43(2), 54-64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002224297904300206
- Tuli, K. R., Kohli, A. K., Bharadwaj, S. G. (2007). Rethinking customer solutions: From product bundles to relational processes. Journal of Marketing, 71(3), 1–17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.71.3.1
- Webster Jr., F. E., Wind, Y. (1972). A General Model for Understanding Organizational Buying Behavior. Journal of Marketing, 36(2), 12–19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002224297203600204
- Van Weele, A. J. (2002). Purchasing and supply management: Analysis, planning and practice. London: Thomson Learning.
- Zaheer, S., Zaheer, A. (2006). Trust across borders. Journal of International Business Studies, 37(1), 21–29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400180
